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Steep sea cliffs and deep water inlet along the Pembrokeshire coast

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Coasteering in Pembrokeshire

Coasteering means moving along the shoreline through water and over rock, with a guide. This page explains where it started, what to check before you book and how it compares with the other ways to see the cliffs.

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Coasteering in Pembrokeshire at a glance

Coasteering is a guided activity along the rocky coast. You swim, scramble and climb along the shoreline, with a guide leading the route. Modern coasteering began in St Davids in 1986, which is why Pembrokeshire is called its home. That describes the modern tourist activity, not the first time anyone moved along a cliff coast.

There is no single season, minimum age or route that applies to every provider. These depend on the individual trip, the sea and the group. The sections below show what a provider should tell you before you pay, how the activity is regulated and when another way to see the coast suits you better.

1986Year modern coasteering began in St Davids
Under 18Paid trips for this age group fall under adventure activity licensing
186 milesLength of the coast path along the same coastline
Rocky cliffs and waves on the coast of Caldey Island

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Coasteering in Pembrokeshire: what to check before you book

Five questions to put to any provider.

Is the trip licensed?

The Health and Safety Executive requires a licence for paid adventure activities offered to under-18s. Exceptions apply when a parent or legal guardian is present, or for certain school and club trips. Whether coasteering counts depends on what it includes: the name alone does not decide it, and an activity that involves climbing in the legal sense is licensable. Ask for the licence and check that it covers coasteering.

What age limit applies?

There is no general minimum age. Each provider sets its own, together with swimming, fitness and equipment requirements. Ask the provider for its limits before you book.

When does it run?

Seasons differ by provider and by site. Ask for the dates and what happens if the sea is too rough on your day.

What is the route?

The guide chooses the route and the points where you enter the water on the day. A good provider explains the plan, the signals and the exit points before you start. The route is not something to copy on your own.

What does the price include?

Check for equipment, guiding, transfers and photos. A licence is not a guarantee of good conditions, wildlife or that the trip runs on your date.

Coasteering, boat trip or coast path?

Three ways to see the same cliffs.

OptionWhat you doCheck first
CoasteeringSwim and scramble along the shore with a guideLicence, age limit, swimming ability, equipment, weather policy
Boat tripSee cliffs, islands and wildlife from the water, staying dryRamsey Island needs a booked crossing; Grassholm can be circled but not landed on
Coast path walkWalk the cliff top at your own paceTides at Sandy Haven and The Gann, which can be covered for more than 6 hours

For most visitors who want the sea and not the effort, a boat trip is the easier choice. Choose coasteering only if you are comfortable in the water, and keep the coast path for a dry day. Our boat trips page and the coast path page explain both.

Rocky outcrop and sea on the coast by Little Haven in Pembrokeshire

Safety, seals and the sea

Rules that apply on every part of this coast.

Seals

Pups rest on quiet beaches from August to November, and adults can be seen all year. Do not touch, feed or swim with seals, and do not come between a mother and a pup. From the water the code asks for at least 20 m, preferably 50 m.

Currents

Some beaches carry strong rip, under and longshore currents. At Freshwater West swimming is not recommended, and a seasonal lifeguard does not lift that warning.

Emergencies

Call 999 or 112 and ask for the Coastguard. Do not enter the water yourself to rescue someone without help.

Where to go next

Combine a coasteering morning with a visit to St Davids, or look at things to do for rainy-day options.

Coasteering in Pembrokeshire: frequently asked questions

Where did coasteering start?

Modern coasteering began in St Davids in 1986, so Pembrokeshire is often called its home.

Do I need a licence to go coasteering?

You do not need one yourself. The provider needs a licence for paid trips for under-18s, with exceptions such as a parent or guardian coming along. Ask to see the provider's licence.

What is the minimum age for coasteering?

There is no single minimum age. Each provider sets its own limit and its own swimming and fitness requirements.

When is the coasteering season?

It differs by provider, so ask for the dates for your trip. Rough sea and weather can stop a trip on any day.

Can I coasteer without a guide?

This page does not describe routes or jump points. The activity is run by guides who know the sea state and the sites, so book a licensed trip.

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